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The must-sees in Balaruc-le-Vieux

As you arrive via theAngles inlet, your gaze is naturally drawn upwards. Balaruc-le-Vieux stands up there, perched on its rocky promontory, its pale stone ramparts overlooking the lagoon. This village of 2,700 inhabitants winds its wayaroundthe Church of Saint-Maurice.

Thehouses arenestled in a spiral pattern, following the traditional Languedoc architectural style where everything converges towards the centre. To reach it, you must climb stairs that wind their way between the fortifications, for there is no monumental gate here, just discreet passageways here and there.

At the foot of the village, the calm waters of the Crique de l’Angle a Natura 2000 site stretch out , forming a bird sanctuary where flamingos, herons and egrets find refuge. With its preserved fortified heritage and exceptional biodiversity, Balaruc-le-Vieux embodies this fascinating duality within the Thau Archipelago.

The Circulade A stone labyrinth suspended above the lagoon

When you arrive in Balaruc-le-Vieux, the first thing you do is try to find your way into the heart of the village. Here, there are no monumental gates, just staircases winding their way between the buttressed ramparts, the last remaining vestiges of the medieval era. These golden-hued stone walls have been carefully restored, restoring the village to its former glory.

Once at the top, you find yourself in a maze of narrow, winding alleyways where every corner holds a surprise: ancient doorswith ornate fittings, a remnant of the medieval castle now blended into the urban fabric, and the 14th-century Saint-Maurice Church, which stands proudly at the centre of the spiral.

The true route through Balaruc-le-Vieux is the one that winds from square to square, from the heart of the village towards the ramparts and back again. Start at Place Lucien Assié, where a centuries-old mulberry tree casts its welcome shade. Winding your way to the Plan des 4 Seigneurs, which serves as a reminder that four powerful figures once shared sovereignty over the village. Climb up to the rampart walk that circles the circular village, offering a different view of the lagoon at every turn.

And then there is Place du Truc, probably one of the most beautiful natural viewpoints in the Thau Archipelago. The intriguing name comes from the Occitan word ‘truc’, meaning ‘height’ or ‘high place’. From here, the eye takes in everything: below, the Crique de l’Angle glistens, its brackish waters teeming with birds. Beyond, the Thau lagoon stretches across 7,500 hectares, dotted with oyster beds. On the horizon, the gentle contours of the Moure hills come into view. And when visibility is perfect, the snow-capped silhouette of the Pyrenees stretches across the southern sky. The sunsets here are a spectacle: the sky ablaze, the water tinged with orange and pink, the silhouettes of the oyster beds standing out like shadow puppets.

Once you’ve finished your tour of the village, it’s time to head back down. Choose the largest staircase leading down to theCrique de l’Angle, or take another one at the end of the ramparts. The loop will be complete, but the charm of Balaruc-le-Vieux will continue to captivate you long afterwards.

La Crique de l'Angle Where the Vène meets the Thau lagoon

At the foot of the fortified village, nestled at the eastern end of the lagoon, the Angle inlet unfolds its marshy wetland, a Natura 2000 site. Here, the fresh waters of the River Vène meet the brackish waters of the Thau Lagoon in a unique convergence. This union creates an ecosystem of extraordinary richness, a true sanctuary of Mediterranean biodiversity.

The cove is the undisputed kingdom of birds. The moment you arrive, the spectacle begins: flamingos stand in the shallow waters, their pink plumage reflected in the liquid mirror. Grey herons, frozen like feathered statues, wait patiently for a fish to venture within beak’s reach. Immaculate white egrets fly across the sky in formation. Various waders peck at the mud, probe the reed beds, and build their nests in the sandbanks.

Some of these birds are merely stopping over here during their migrations, taking time to refuel before continuing their journey. Others have made their home here all year round, finding everything they need in this protected marsh: abundant food, reed beds for nesting, and tranquillity guaranteed by its Natura 2000 status.

A specially designed footpath runs alongside the creek, allowing visitors to observe this exceptional wildlife without disturbing it. The path begins with a fitness trail featuring exercise equipment, then continues to a small park with children’s play areas, picnic tables and pétanque courts. The path then runs alongside the River La Vène and heads into the marsh. The reflection of the fortified village is mirrored in the calm water, creating a living tableau that blends historical heritage with natural beauty – the very essence of Balaruc-le-Vieux’s charm.

Tip:Please note that the marsh trail can become sandy and may be difficult to walk on depending on the season. Always check that the path is passable before setting off. Allow an hour for the full loop, taking the time to watch the birds and admire the scenery. Remember to bring binoculars if you wish to observe the wildlife more closely, and above all, walk slowly and quietly so as not to startle these winged inhabitants.

The Medieval Festival in Balaruc-le-Vieux In July, a celebration of the Middle Ages

On the last weekend of July, Balaruc-le-Vieux is transformed into a huge medieval re-enactment. The grand medieval festival takes over the narrow streets of the “circulade”, turning every corner into a period-style setting. Knights’ encampments set up in the squares, sword fights that thrill the crowds, historical skits performed by actors in costume, troubadours singing of courtly love, and craftsmen demonstrating the trades of yesteryear.

Medieval stalls line the narrow streets, offering handmade pottery, forged jewellery, crafted leather goods, honey soaps, mead and hypocras. The scent of grilled meats and bread baked over a wood fire fills the air. Children run between the stalls, dressed as princesses and knights, their eyes wide with wonder at the fire-eaters and jugglers.

Come evening, the spectacle reaches its climax with a fireworks display over the Crique de l’Angle. The fireworks light up the night sky, reflecting in the calm waters of the cove, whilst the silhouette of the fortified village is cast as a shadow beneath the bursts of light. A magical moment that brings two days of medieval festivities to a close in a family-friendly and convivial atmosphere.

Hiking and soft mobility Exploring the area from Balaruc-le-Vieux

Balaruc-le-Vieux is an ideal starting point for exploring the Thau Archipelago by bike or on foot. The greenway links Mèze to Balaruc-le-Vieux over a distance of 11 kilometres. It is a perfect route for family bike rides, as well as for joggers and walkers. The route runs alongside the Thau lagoon and the Crique de l’Angle, offering stunning views of the lagoon amidst the birds.

For those who prefer a more challenging hike, the Gardiole massif is a playground of sorts, with several marked trails winding their way up through the fragrant garrigue. These hills, dating back to the Jurassic period, stretch from Montpellier to Sète for 18 kilometres, with their highest point, theRoc d’Anduze, rising to234 metres. From the heights, the view takes in the Thau lagoon, glistening like an inland sea, the village of Balaruc-le-Vieux nestled on the banks of the Crique de l’Angle, and boats leaving the port of Sète for distant destinations.

The greenway also extends towards Balaruc-les-Bains, allowing you to reach the neighbouring spa town and its renowned thermal baths. From there, head towards Sète and beyond to Marseillan-Plage via the Lido greenway, or set off for Montpellier via the ViaRhôna. A comprehensive network that makes Balaruc-le-Vieux a strategic stopover for cycle tourists exploring the Thau Archipelago.

Balaruc-le-Vieux Where heritage is reflected in nature

Perched on its ramparts above the Crique de l’Angle, Balaruc-le-Vieux embraces this dual identity that gives it its unique charm. Above, the narrow streets of the circular town tell the story of nine centuries of medieval history, the Louis XIII-style gates bear witness to the passing of the centuries, and the Place du Truc offers one of the most beautiful panoramic views of the Thau Archipelago. Down below, the Natura 2000-listed wetland teems with the ceaseless ballet of migratory birds, a sanctuary of biodiversity where flamingos and herons reign supreme.

This village preserves its soul, the authenticity of a Languedoc village, the raw beauty of its restored fortifications, and this intimate relationship with the nature that surrounds it. The village’s reflection in the calm waters of the cove sums it all up: Balaruc-le-Vieux weaves a constant dialogue between stone and water, between built heritage andnaturalheritage .

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